Freight flows rise as EU-Ukraine deal extended

The deal removes the need for bilateral transport permits and facilitates the transit of goods through EU countries. According to the European Commission, since its entry into force, the agreement has contributed to a sharp increase in road freight trade: EU imports from Ukraine have grown by 42% in volume and 28% in value, while EU exports to Ukraine have increased by 37% in volume and 50% in value.

Each month, more than 200,000 additional tonnes of goods are transported in both directions under the agreement. This has enabled the continued movement of Ukrainian exports such as grain, ores and steel, as well as the import of essential items including fuel and humanitarian aid.

The extension was signed on 20 June 2024 and includes a provision for automatic six-month renewals unless either party objects at least three months in advance and provides evidence of substantial disruption to its domestic road transport market. The updated agreement also introduces enforcement measures, including closer monitoring by EU Member States and the establishment of a dedicated working group to track compliance and address potential market disturbances.

The agreement forms part of the EU–Ukraine Solidarity Lanes initiative. A similar arrangement remains in place between the EU and Moldova.